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Software installieren

Moin,
ich bins nochmal der Linux neuling.

Habe eine Frage, wenn ich eine Software z.b. Netscape installiert haben (über Consol), wie schaffe ioch das denn das ich die Software im Startmenü wiederfinde? mit einer richtigen startdatei wie z.b. bei Windows die Exe?

Danke im voraus


Antworten zu Software installieren:

Super Dank,
das hat mir Licht ins Dunkel gebracht. Ich weiß das solche Fragen hier öffter gestellt werden und finde das Klasse das trotzdem drauf geantwortet wird.

Eine Frage habe ich noch,

wollte nun mal emule installieren und nun habe ich folgendes Problem.
Ich habe die Dateien entpackt und in einen Ordner auf den Desktop gelegt.
In der Cnsole seh ich dann das:

sgesamt 721
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users       24687 2004-03-31 18:07 ABOUT-NLS
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        2136 2004-03-31 18:07 acinclude.m4
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users      130367 2004-03-31 18:07 aclocal.m4
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users         262 2004-03-31 18:07 AUTHORS
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        6670 2004-03-31 18:07 ChangeLog
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users       39902 2004-03-31 18:07 config.guess
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        8863 2004-03-31 18:07 config.h.in
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        3879 2004-03-31 18:20 config.log
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users       14108 2004-03-31 18:07 config.rpath
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users       29418 2004-03-31 18:07 config.sub
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users      338003 2004-03-31 18:07 configure
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        3822 2004-03-31 18:07 configure.in
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users       14971 2004-03-31 18:07 COPYING
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users       12123 2004-03-31 18:07 depcomp
drwxr-xr-x    3 Christian users          96 2004-03-31 18:08 docs
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        3160 2004-03-31 18:07 INSTALL
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users        5569 2004-03-31 18:07 install-sh
drwxr-xr-x    2 Christian users        1192 2004-03-31 18:07 intl
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users         141 2004-03-31 18:07 lmule.desktop
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        5153 2004-03-31 18:07 lmule.xpm
drwxr-xr-x    2 Christian users         728 2004-03-31 18:07 m4
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users         438 2004-03-31 18:07 Makefile.am
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users       16724 2004-03-31 18:07 Makefile.in
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users       10270 2004-03-31 18:07 missing
-rwxr-xr-x    1 Christian users         722 2004-03-31 18:07 mkinstalldirs
drwxr-xr-x    2 Christian users         728 2004-03-31 18:08 po
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users        3127 2004-03-31 18:07 README
drwxr-xr-x    5 Christian users        7216 2004-03-31 18:08 src
-rw-r--r--    1 Christian users         697 2004-03-31 18:07 TODO

Und wenn ich configure eintippe dann passier das:

Christian@Linux:~/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1> configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets ${MAKE}... no
checking for g++... no
checking for c++... no
checking for gpp... no
checking for aCC... no
checking for CC... no
checking for cxx... no
checking for cc++... no
checking for cl... no
checking for FCC... no
checking for KCC... no
checking for RCC... no
checking for xlC_r... no
checking for xlC... no
checking for C++ compiler default output... configure: error: C++ compiler cannot create executables

Was heist das nun für mich? Habe ich was Falsch gemacht oder wie Installier ich das nu?

DAKE,
ICH HABE DAS NUN ALLES INSTALLIERT UND BEKOMME FOLGENDE MELDUNG:

checking for nl_langinfo and CODESET... yes
checking for LC_MESSAGES... yes
checking for bison... no
checking whether NLS is requested... yes
checking whether included gettext is requested... no
checking for GNU gettext in libc... yes
checking for wx-config... no
configure: error:
        Please check that wx-config is in path, the directory
        where wxWindows libraries are installed (returned by
        'wx-config --libs' command) is in LD_LIBRARY_PATH or
        equivalent variable and wxWindows is version 2.4.0 or above.
        Or this might also be a bug in our configure. Please try again
        with --with-wx-config=/usr/bin/wx-config
        (replace /usr/bin/wx-config with a valid path to your wx-config)


Wat ist das denn schon wieder?

Ich verzweifle!!

Gruß und Dank Red

Ich mag mich schon gar nicht mehr melden, aber hier noch mal alles nach den Befehl configure:

Christian@Linux:~/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1> configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for gawk... gawk
checking whether make sets ${MAKE}... yes
checking for g++... g++
checking for C++ compiler default output... a.out
checking whether the C++ compiler works... yes
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of executables...
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
checking whether g++ accepts -g... yes
checking for style of include used by make... GNU
checking dependency style of g++... gcc3
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for pthread_attr_init in -lpthread... yes
checking for XML_ParserCreate in -lexpat... yes
checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
checking for gmsgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt
checking for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext
checking for msgmerge... /usr/bin/msgmerge
checking build system type... i686-suse-linux
checking host system type... i686-suse-linux
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for strerror in -lcposix... no
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ANSI C... none needed
checking for an ANSI C-conforming const... yes
checking for inline... inline
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking for off_t... yes
checking for size_t... yes
checking for working alloca.h... yes
checking for alloca... yes
checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes
checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes
checking for getpagesize... yes
checking for working mmap... yes
checking whether we are using the GNU C Library 2.1 or newer... yes
checking whether integer division by zero raises SIGFPE... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unsigned long long... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking whether the inttypes.h PRIxNN macros are broken... no
checking for ld used by GCC... /usr/i586-suse-linux/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/i586-suse-linux/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for shared library run path origin... done
checking argz.h usability... yes
checking argz.h presence... yes
checking for argz.h... yes
checking limits.h usability... yes
checking limits.h presence... yes
checking for limits.h... yes
checking locale.h usability... yes
checking locale.h presence... yes
checking for locale.h... yes
checking nl_types.h usability... yes
checking nl_types.h presence... yes
checking for nl_types.h... yes
checking malloc.h usability... yes
checking malloc.h presence... yes
checking for malloc.h... yes
checking stddef.h usability... yes
checking stddef.h presence... yes
checking for stddef.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... (cached) yes
checking for string.h... (cached) yes
checking for unistd.h... (cached) yes
checking sys/param.h usability... yes
checking sys/param.h presence... yes
checking for sys/param.h... yes
checking for feof_unlocked... yes
checking for fgets_unlocked... yes
checking for getc_unlocked... yes
checking for getcwd... yes
checking for getegid... yes
checking for geteuid... yes
checking for getgid... yes
checking for getuid... yes
checking for mempcpy... yes
checking for munmap... yes
checking for putenv... yes
checking for setenv... yes
checking for setlocale... yes
checking for stpcpy... yes
checking for strcasecmp... yes
checking for strdup... yes
checking for strtoul... yes
checking for tsearch... yes
checking for __argz_count... yes
checking for __argz_stringify... yes
checking for __argz_next... yes
checking for iconv... yes
checking for iconv declaration...
         extern size_t iconv (iconv_t cd, char * *inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft, char * *outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft);
checking for nl_langinfo and CODESET... yes
checking for LC_MESSAGES... yes
checking for bison... bison
checking version of bison... 1.75, ok
checking whether NLS is requested... yes
checking whether included gettext is requested... no
checking for GNU gettext in libc... yes
checking for wx-config... /usr/bin/wx-config
checking for wxWindows version >= 2.4.0... yes (version 2.4.1)
checking if wxWindows was linked with GTK2... ./configure: line 7420: --cppflags: command not found
no
checking for gtk-config... /opt/gnome/bin/gtk-config
checking for GTK - version >= 1.2.0... no
*** Could not run GTK test program, checking why...
*** The test program failed to compile or link. See the file config.log for the
*** exact error that occured. This usually means GTK was incorrectly installed
*** or that you have moved GTK since it was installed. In the latter case, you
*** may want to edit the gtk-config script: /opt/gnome/bin/gtk-config
checking zlib.h usability... no
checking zlib.h presence... no
checking for zlib.h... no
checking for zlib in peer directory... no
configure: error: unable to use zlib - no peer found


Wie soll ich eigentlich danach verfahren wenn es ohne Fehler vonstatten geht?

Mega Dank
Red

So, das cofigure hat ohne Fehlermeldungen funktioniert.
Nach dem Make kam allerdings folgender Fehler:

SysTray.h:20:21: gtk/gtk.h: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
make[3]: *** [AddFriend.o] Fehler 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/Christian/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1/src'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Fehler 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/Christian/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1/src'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Fehler 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/Christian/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1'
make: *** [all] Fehler 2

Japp habe ich, und auch noch mal zur sicherheit nochmal  make unter root durchgeführt und immer noch der selbe Fehler:

In file included from wintypes.h:44,
                 from AddFriend.cpp:22:
mfc.h:27:18: glib.h: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
In file included from emuleDlg.h:41,
                 from emule.h:30,
                 from AddFriend.cpp:23:
SysTray.h:20:21: gtk/gtk.h: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
make[3]: *** [AddFriend.o] Fehler 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/Christian/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1/src'
make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Fehler 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/Christian/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1/src'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Fehler 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/Christian/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1'
make: *** [all] Fehler 2
Linux:/home/Christian/Desktop/lmule-1.2.1 #


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